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466 lines
12 KiB
466 lines
12 KiB
/* Python interpreter main program */ |
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#include "Python.h" |
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#include "osdefs.h" |
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#include "compile.h" /* For CO_FUTURE_DIVISION */ |
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#ifdef __VMS |
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#include <unixlib.h> |
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#endif |
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#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)) || defined(MS_WINDOWS) |
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>\\lib" |
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#else |
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#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_GCC) |
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/Lib" |
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#else |
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/pythonX.X" |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#include "pygetopt.h" |
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#define COPYRIGHT \ |
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"Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" " \ |
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"for more information." |
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/* For Py_GetArgcArgv(); set by main() */ |
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static char **orig_argv; |
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static int orig_argc; |
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/* command line options */ |
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#define BASE_OPTS "c:dEhiOQ:StuUvVW:xX" |
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#ifndef RISCOS |
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS |
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#else /*RISCOS*/ |
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/* extra option saying that we are running under a special task window |
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frontend; especially my_readline will behave different */ |
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS "w" |
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/* corresponding flag */ |
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extern int Py_RISCOSWimpFlag; |
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#endif /*RISCOS*/ |
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/* Short usage message (with %s for argv0) */ |
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static char *usage_line = |
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"usage: %s [option] ... [-c cmd | file | -] [arg] ...\n"; |
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/* Long usage message, split into parts < 512 bytes */ |
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static char *usage_1 = "\ |
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Options and arguments (and corresponding environment variables):\n\ |
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-c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list)\n\ |
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-d : debug output from parser (also PYTHONDEBUG=x)\n\ |
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-E : ignore environment variables (such as PYTHONPATH)\n\ |
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-h : print this help message and exit\n\ |
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-i : inspect interactively after running script, (also PYTHONINSPECT=x)\n\ |
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and force prompts, even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal\n\ |
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"; |
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static char *usage_2 = "\ |
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-O : optimize generated bytecode (a tad; also PYTHONOPTIMIZE=x)\n\ |
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-OO : remove doc-strings in addition to the -O optimizations\n\ |
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-Q arg : division options: -Qold (default), -Qwarn, -Qwarnall, -Qnew\n\ |
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-S : don't imply 'import site' on initialization\n\ |
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-t : issue warnings about inconsistent tab usage (-tt: issue errors)\n\ |
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-u : unbuffered binary stdout and stderr (also PYTHONUNBUFFERED=x)\n\ |
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see man page for details on internal buffering relating to '-u'\n\ |
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"; |
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static char *usage_3 = "\ |
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-v : verbose (trace import statements) (also PYTHONVERBOSE=x)\n\ |
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-V : print the Python version number and exit\n\ |
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-W arg : warning control (arg is action:message:category:module:lineno)\n\ |
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-x : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd\n\ |
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file : program read from script file\n\ |
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- : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty)\n\ |
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"; |
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static char *usage_4 = "\ |
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arg ...: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]\n\ |
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Other environment variables:\n\ |
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PYTHONSTARTUP: file executed on interactive startup (no default)\n\ |
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PYTHONPATH : '%c'-separated list of directories prefixed to the\n\ |
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default module search path. The result is sys.path.\n\ |
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PYTHONHOME : alternate <prefix> directory (or <prefix>%c<exec_prefix>).\n\ |
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The default module search path uses %s.\n\ |
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PYTHONCASEOK : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows).\n\ |
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"; |
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static int |
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usage(int exitcode, char* program) |
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{ |
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FILE *f = exitcode ? stderr : stdout; |
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fprintf(f, usage_line, program); |
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if (exitcode) |
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fprintf(f, "Try `python -h' for more information.\n"); |
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else { |
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fprintf(f, usage_1); |
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fprintf(f, usage_2); |
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fprintf(f, usage_3); |
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fprintf(f, usage_4, DELIM, DELIM, PYTHONHOMEHELP); |
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} |
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#if defined(__VMS) |
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if (exitcode == 0) { |
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/* suppress 'error' message */ |
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return 1; |
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} |
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else { |
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/* STS$M_INHIB_MSG + SS$_ABORT */ |
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return 0x1000002c; |
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} |
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#else |
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return exitcode; |
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#endif |
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/*NOTREACHED*/ |
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} |
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/* Main program */ |
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int |
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Py_Main(int argc, char **argv) |
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{ |
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int c; |
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int sts; |
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char *command = NULL; |
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char *filename = NULL; |
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FILE *fp = stdin; |
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char *p; |
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int inspect = 0; |
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int unbuffered = 0; |
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int skipfirstline = 0; |
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int stdin_is_interactive = 0; |
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int help = 0; |
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int version = 0; |
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int saw_inspect_flag = 0; |
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int saw_unbuffered_flag = 0; |
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PyCompilerFlags cf; |
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cf.cf_flags = 0; |
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orig_argc = argc; /* For Py_GetArgcArgv() */ |
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orig_argv = argv; |
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#ifdef RISCOS |
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 0; |
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#endif |
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PySys_ResetWarnOptions(); |
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while ((c = _PyOS_GetOpt(argc, argv, PROGRAM_OPTS)) != EOF) { |
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if (c == 'c') { |
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/* -c is the last option; following arguments |
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that look like options are left for the |
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command to interpret. */ |
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command = malloc(strlen(_PyOS_optarg) + 2); |
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if (command == NULL) |
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Py_FatalError( |
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"not enough memory to copy -c argument"); |
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strcpy(command, _PyOS_optarg); |
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strcat(command, "\n"); |
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break; |
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} |
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switch (c) { |
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case 'd': |
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Py_DebugFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'Q': |
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "old") == 0) { |
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 0; |
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break; |
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} |
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "warn") == 0) { |
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "warnall") == 0) { |
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 2; |
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break; |
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} |
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "new") == 0) { |
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/* This only affects __main__ */ |
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cf.cf_flags |= CO_FUTURE_DIVISION; |
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/* And this tells the eval loop to treat |
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BINARY_DIVIDE as BINARY_TRUE_DIVIDE */ |
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_Py_QnewFlag = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"-Q option should be `-Qold', " |
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"`-Qwarn', `-Qwarnall', or `-Qnew' only\n"); |
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return usage(2, argv[0]); |
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/* NOTREACHED */ |
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case 'i': |
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inspect++; |
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saw_inspect_flag = 1; |
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Py_InteractiveFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'O': |
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Py_OptimizeFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'S': |
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Py_NoSiteFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'E': |
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Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 't': |
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Py_TabcheckFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'u': |
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unbuffered++; |
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saw_unbuffered_flag = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'v': |
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Py_VerboseFlag++; |
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break; |
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#ifdef RISCOS |
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case 'w': |
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 1; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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case 'x': |
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skipfirstline = 1; |
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break; |
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case 'U': |
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Py_UnicodeFlag++; |
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break; |
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case 'h': |
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help++; |
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break; |
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case 'V': |
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version++; |
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break; |
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case 'W': |
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PySys_AddWarnOption(_PyOS_optarg); |
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break; |
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/* This space reserved for other options */ |
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default: |
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return usage(2, argv[0]); |
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/*NOTREACHED*/ |
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} |
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} |
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if (help) |
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return usage(0, argv[0]); |
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if (version) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "Python %s\n", PY_VERSION); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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if (!saw_inspect_flag && |
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONINSPECT")) && *p != '\0') |
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inspect = 1; |
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if (!saw_unbuffered_flag && |
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONUNBUFFERED")) && *p != '\0') |
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unbuffered = 1; |
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if (command == NULL && _PyOS_optind < argc && |
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strcmp(argv[_PyOS_optind], "-") != 0) |
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{ |
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#ifdef __VMS |
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filename = decc$translate_vms(argv[_PyOS_optind]); |
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if (filename == (char *)0 || filename == (char *)-1) |
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filename = argv[_PyOS_optind]; |
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#else |
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filename = argv[_PyOS_optind]; |
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#endif |
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if (filename != NULL) { |
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if ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open file '%s'\n", |
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argv[0], filename); |
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return 2; |
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} |
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else if (skipfirstline) { |
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int ch; |
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/* Push back first newline so line numbers |
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remain the same */ |
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while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) { |
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if (ch == '\n') { |
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(void)ungetc(ch, fp); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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stdin_is_interactive = Py_FdIsInteractive(stdin, (char *)0); |
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if (unbuffered) { |
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#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) |
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_setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY); |
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_setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY); |
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#endif |
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#ifndef MPW |
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#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF |
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); |
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); |
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setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); |
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#else /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ |
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setbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL); |
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setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL); |
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setbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL); |
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#endif /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ |
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#else /* MPW */ |
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/* On MPW (3.2) unbuffered seems to hang */ |
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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#endif /* MPW */ |
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} |
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else if (Py_InteractiveFlag) { |
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS |
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/* Doesn't have to have line-buffered -- use unbuffered */ |
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/* Any set[v]buf(stdin, ...) screws up Tkinter :-( */ |
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); |
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#else /* !MS_WINDOWS */ |
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#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF |
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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#endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */ |
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#endif /* !MS_WINDOWS */ |
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/* Leave stderr alone - it should be unbuffered anyway. */ |
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} |
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#ifdef __VMS |
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else { |
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setvbuf (stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); |
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} |
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#endif /* __VMS */ |
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#ifdef __APPLE__ |
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/* On MacOS X, when the Python interpreter is embedded in an |
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application bundle, it gets executed by a bootstrapping script |
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that does os.execve() with an argv[0] that's different from the |
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actual Python executable. This is needed to keep the Finder happy, |
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or rather, to work around Apple's overly strict requirements of |
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the process name. However, we still need a usable sys.executable, |
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so the actual executable path is passed in an environment variable. |
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See Lib/plat-mac/bundlebuiler.py for details about the bootstrap |
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script. */ |
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if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONEXECUTABLE")) && *p != '\0') |
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Py_SetProgramName(p); |
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else |
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Py_SetProgramName(argv[0]); |
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#else |
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Py_SetProgramName(argv[0]); |
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#endif |
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Py_Initialize(); |
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if (Py_VerboseFlag || |
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(command == NULL && filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive)) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "Python %s on %s\n", |
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Py_GetVersion(), Py_GetPlatform()); |
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if (!Py_NoSiteFlag) |
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", COPYRIGHT); |
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} |
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if (command != NULL) { |
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/* Backup _PyOS_optind and force sys.argv[0] = '-c' */ |
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_PyOS_optind--; |
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argv[_PyOS_optind] = "-c"; |
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} |
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PySys_SetArgv(argc-_PyOS_optind, argv+_PyOS_optind); |
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if ((inspect || (command == NULL && filename == NULL)) && |
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isatty(fileno(stdin))) { |
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PyObject *v; |
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v = PyImport_ImportModule("readline"); |
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if (v == NULL) |
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PyErr_Clear(); |
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else |
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Py_DECREF(v); |
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} |
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if (command) { |
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sts = PyRun_SimpleStringFlags(command, &cf) != 0; |
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free(command); |
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} |
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else { |
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if (filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive) { |
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char *startup = Py_GETENV("PYTHONSTARTUP"); |
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if (startup != NULL && startup[0] != '\0') { |
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FILE *fp = fopen(startup, "r"); |
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if (fp != NULL) { |
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(void) PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, startup); |
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PyErr_Clear(); |
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fclose(fp); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/* XXX */ |
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sts = PyRun_AnyFileExFlags( |
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fp, |
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filename == NULL ? "<stdin>" : filename, |
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filename != NULL, &cf) != 0; |
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} |
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/* Check this environment variable at the end, to give programs the |
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* opportunity to set it from Python. |
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*/ |
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if (!saw_inspect_flag && |
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONINSPECT")) && *p != '\0') |
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{ |
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inspect = 1; |
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} |
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if (inspect && stdin_is_interactive && |
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(filename != NULL || command != NULL)) |
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/* XXX */ |
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sts = PyRun_AnyFileFlags(stdin, "<stdin>", &cf) != 0; |
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Py_Finalize(); |
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#ifdef RISCOS |
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if (Py_RISCOSWimpFlag) |
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fprintf(stderr, "\x0cq\x0c"); /* make frontend quit */ |
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#endif |
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#ifdef __INSURE__ |
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/* Insure++ is a memory analysis tool that aids in discovering |
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* memory leaks and other memory problems. On Python exit, the |
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* interned string dictionary is flagged as being in use at exit |
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* (which it is). Under normal circumstances, this is fine because |
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* the memory will be automatically reclaimed by the system. Under |
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* memory debugging, it's a huge source of useless noise, so we |
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* trade off slower shutdown for less distraction in the memory |
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* reports. -baw |
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*/ |
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_Py_ReleaseInternedStrings(); |
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#endif /* __INSURE__ */ |
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return sts; |
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} |
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/* Make the *original* argc/argv available to other modules. |
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This is rare, but it is needed by the secureware extension. */ |
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void |
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Py_GetArgcArgv(int *argc, char ***argv) |
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{ |
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*argc = orig_argc; |
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*argv = orig_argv; |
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}
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