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372 lines
9.1 KiB
372 lines
9.1 KiB
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/* DBM module using dictionary interface */ |
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#include "Python.h" |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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/* Some Linux systems install gdbm/ndbm.h, but not ndbm.h. This supports |
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* whichever configure was able to locate. |
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*/ |
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#if defined(HAVE_NDBM_H) |
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#include <ndbm.h> |
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#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC) |
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static char *which_dbm = "ndbm"; |
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#else |
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static char *which_dbm = "GNU gdbm"; /* EMX port of GDBM */ |
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#endif |
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#elif defined(HAVE_GDBM_NDBM_H) |
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#include <gdbm/ndbm.h> |
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static char *which_dbm = "GNU gdbm"; |
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#elif defined(HAVE_BERKDB_H) |
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#include <db.h> |
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static char *which_dbm = "Berkeley DB"; |
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#else |
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#error "No ndbm.h available!" |
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#endif |
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typedef struct { |
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PyObject_HEAD |
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int di_size; /* -1 means recompute */ |
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DBM *di_dbm; |
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} dbmobject; |
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static PyTypeObject Dbmtype; |
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#define is_dbmobject(v) ((v)->ob_type == &Dbmtype) |
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#define check_dbmobject_open(v) if ((v)->di_dbm == NULL) \ |
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{ PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed"); \ |
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return NULL; } |
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static PyObject *DbmError; |
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static PyObject * |
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newdbmobject(char *file, int flags, int mode) |
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{ |
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dbmobject *dp; |
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dp = PyObject_New(dbmobject, &Dbmtype); |
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if (dp == NULL) |
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return NULL; |
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dp->di_size = -1; |
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if ( (dp->di_dbm = dbm_open(file, flags, mode)) == 0 ) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(DbmError); |
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Py_DECREF(dp); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return (PyObject *)dp; |
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} |
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/* Methods */ |
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static void |
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dbm_dealloc(register dbmobject *dp) |
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{ |
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if ( dp->di_dbm ) |
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dbm_close(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyObject_Del(dp); |
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} |
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static int |
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dbm_length(dbmobject *dp) |
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{ |
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if (dp->di_dbm == NULL) { |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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if ( dp->di_size < 0 ) { |
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datum key; |
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int size; |
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size = 0; |
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for ( key=dbm_firstkey(dp->di_dbm); key.dptr; |
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key = dbm_nextkey(dp->di_dbm)) |
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size++; |
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dp->di_size = size; |
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} |
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return dp->di_size; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_subscript(dbmobject *dp, register PyObject *key) |
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{ |
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datum drec, krec; |
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int tmp_size; |
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if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &krec.dptr, &tmp_size) ) |
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return NULL; |
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krec.dsize = tmp_size; |
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check_dbmobject_open(dp); |
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drec = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, krec); |
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if ( drec.dptr == 0 ) { |
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_KeyError, |
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PyString_AS_STRING((PyStringObject *)key)); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if ( dbm_error(dp->di_dbm) ) { |
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dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, ""); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return PyString_FromStringAndSize(drec.dptr, drec.dsize); |
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} |
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static int |
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dbm_ass_sub(dbmobject *dp, PyObject *v, PyObject *w) |
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{ |
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datum krec, drec; |
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int tmp_size; |
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if ( !PyArg_Parse(v, "s#", &krec.dptr, &tmp_size) ) { |
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, |
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"dbm mappings have string indices only"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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krec.dsize = tmp_size; |
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if (dp->di_dbm == NULL) { |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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dp->di_size = -1; |
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if (w == NULL) { |
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if ( dbm_delete(dp->di_dbm, krec) < 0 ) { |
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dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_KeyError, |
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PyString_AS_STRING((PyStringObject *)v)); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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} else { |
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if ( !PyArg_Parse(w, "s#", &drec.dptr, &tmp_size) ) { |
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, |
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"dbm mappings have string elements only"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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drec.dsize = tmp_size; |
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if ( dbm_store(dp->di_dbm, krec, drec, DBM_REPLACE) < 0 ) { |
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dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, |
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"cannot add item to database"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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} |
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if ( dbm_error(dp->di_dbm) ) { |
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dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, ""); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static PyMappingMethods dbm_as_mapping = { |
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(inquiry)dbm_length, /*mp_length*/ |
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(binaryfunc)dbm_subscript, /*mp_subscript*/ |
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(objobjargproc)dbm_ass_sub, /*mp_ass_subscript*/ |
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}; |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm__close(register dbmobject *dp, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":close")) |
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return NULL; |
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if (dp->di_dbm) |
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dbm_close(dp->di_dbm); |
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dp->di_dbm = NULL; |
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Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
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return Py_None; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_keys(register dbmobject *dp, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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register PyObject *v, *item; |
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datum key; |
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int err; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":keys")) |
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return NULL; |
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check_dbmobject_open(dp); |
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v = PyList_New(0); |
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if (v == NULL) |
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return NULL; |
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for (key = dbm_firstkey(dp->di_dbm); key.dptr; |
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key = dbm_nextkey(dp->di_dbm)) { |
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item = PyString_FromStringAndSize(key.dptr, key.dsize); |
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if (item == NULL) { |
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Py_DECREF(v); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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err = PyList_Append(v, item); |
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Py_DECREF(item); |
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if (err != 0) { |
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Py_DECREF(v); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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} |
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return v; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_has_key(register dbmobject *dp, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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datum key, val; |
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int tmp_size; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:has_key", &key.dptr, &tmp_size)) |
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return NULL; |
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key.dsize = tmp_size; |
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check_dbmobject_open(dp); |
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val = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, key); |
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return PyInt_FromLong(val.dptr != NULL); |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_get(register dbmobject *dp, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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datum key, val; |
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PyObject *defvalue = Py_None; |
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int tmp_size; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#|O:get", |
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&key.dptr, &tmp_size, &defvalue)) |
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return NULL; |
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key.dsize = tmp_size; |
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check_dbmobject_open(dp); |
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val = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, key); |
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if (val.dptr != NULL) |
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return PyString_FromStringAndSize(val.dptr, val.dsize); |
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else { |
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Py_INCREF(defvalue); |
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return defvalue; |
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} |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_setdefault(register dbmobject *dp, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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datum key, val; |
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PyObject *defvalue = NULL; |
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int tmp_size; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#|S:setdefault", |
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&key.dptr, &tmp_size, &defvalue)) |
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return NULL; |
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key.dsize = tmp_size; |
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check_dbmobject_open(dp); |
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val = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, key); |
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if (val.dptr != NULL) |
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return PyString_FromStringAndSize(val.dptr, val.dsize); |
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if (defvalue == NULL) { |
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defvalue = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0); |
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if (defvalue == NULL) |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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else |
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Py_INCREF(defvalue); |
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val.dptr = PyString_AS_STRING(defvalue); |
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val.dsize = PyString_GET_SIZE(defvalue); |
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if (dbm_store(dp->di_dbm, key, val, DBM_INSERT) < 0) { |
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dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm); |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "cannot add item to database"); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return defvalue; |
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} |
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static PyMethodDef dbm_methods[] = { |
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{"close", (PyCFunction)dbm__close, METH_VARARGS, |
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"close()\nClose the database."}, |
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{"keys", (PyCFunction)dbm_keys, METH_VARARGS, |
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"keys() -> list\nReturn a list of all keys in the database."}, |
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{"has_key", (PyCFunction)dbm_has_key, METH_VARARGS, |
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"has_key(key} -> boolean\nReturn true iff key is in the database."}, |
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{"get", (PyCFunction)dbm_get, METH_VARARGS, |
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"get(key[, default]) -> value\n" |
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"Return the value for key if present, otherwise default."}, |
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{"setdefault", (PyCFunction)dbm_setdefault, METH_VARARGS, |
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"setdefault(key[, default]) -> value\n" |
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"Return the value for key if present, otherwise default. If key\n" |
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"is not in the database, it is inserted with default as the value."}, |
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{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ |
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}; |
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static PyObject * |
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dbm_getattr(dbmobject *dp, char *name) |
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{ |
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return Py_FindMethod(dbm_methods, (PyObject *)dp, name); |
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} |
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static PyTypeObject Dbmtype = { |
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PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL) |
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0, |
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"dbm.dbm", |
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sizeof(dbmobject), |
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0, |
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(destructor)dbm_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ |
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0, /*tp_print*/ |
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(getattrfunc)dbm_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/ |
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0, /*tp_setattr*/ |
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0, /*tp_compare*/ |
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0, /*tp_repr*/ |
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0, /*tp_as_number*/ |
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0, /*tp_as_sequence*/ |
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&dbm_as_mapping, /*tp_as_mapping*/ |
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}; |
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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static PyObject * |
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dbmopen(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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char *name; |
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char *flags = "r"; |
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int iflags; |
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int mode = 0666; |
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if ( !PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|si:open", &name, &flags, &mode) ) |
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return NULL; |
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if ( strcmp(flags, "r") == 0 ) |
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iflags = O_RDONLY; |
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else if ( strcmp(flags, "w") == 0 ) |
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iflags = O_RDWR; |
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else if ( strcmp(flags, "rw") == 0 ) /* B/W compat */ |
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iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT; |
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else if ( strcmp(flags, "c") == 0 ) |
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iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT; |
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else if ( strcmp(flags, "n") == 0 ) |
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iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC; |
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else { |
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PyErr_SetString(DbmError, |
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"arg 2 to open should be 'r', 'w', 'c', or 'n'"); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return newdbmobject(name, iflags, mode); |
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} |
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static PyMethodDef dbmmodule_methods[] = { |
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{ "open", (PyCFunction)dbmopen, METH_VARARGS, |
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"open(path[, flag[, mode]]) -> mapping\n" |
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"Return a database object."}, |
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{ 0, 0 }, |
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}; |
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PyMODINIT_FUNC |
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initdbm(void) { |
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PyObject *m, *d, *s; |
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Dbmtype.ob_type = &PyType_Type; |
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m = Py_InitModule("dbm", dbmmodule_methods); |
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d = PyModule_GetDict(m); |
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if (DbmError == NULL) |
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DbmError = PyErr_NewException("dbm.error", NULL, NULL); |
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s = PyString_FromString(which_dbm); |
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if (s != NULL) { |
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PyDict_SetItemString(d, "library", s); |
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Py_DECREF(s); |
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} |
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if (DbmError != NULL) |
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PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", DbmError); |
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}
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