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/*==LICENSE==*
CyanWorlds.com Engine - MMOG client, server and tools
Copyright (C) 2011 Cyan Worlds, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
You can contact Cyan Worlds, Inc. by email legal@cyan.com
or by snail mail at:
Cyan Worlds, Inc.
14617 N Newport Hwy
Mead, WA 99021
*==LICENSE==*/
/*****************************************************************************
*
* $/Plasma20/Sources/Plasma/NucleusLib/pnUtils/Private/Win32/pnUtW32Addr.cpp
*
***/
#include "../../Pch.h"
#pragma hdrstop
/*****************************************************************************
*
* Private
*
***/
// hardcoded byte ordering -- Intel only
#ifdef _M_IX86
const unsigned kHostClassALoopbackAddr = 0x7f000001; // 127.0.0.1
const unsigned kHostClassALoopbackMask = 0x00ffffff;
const unsigned kNetClassALoopbackAddr = 0x0100007f; // 127.0.0.1
const unsigned kNetClassALoopbackMask = 0xffffff00;
const unsigned kHostClassANatAddr = 0x000000a0; // 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
const unsigned kHostClassANatMask = 0x000000ff;
const unsigned kNetClassANatAddr = 0x0a000000; // 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
const unsigned kNetClassANatMask = 0xff000000;
const unsigned kHostClassBNetAddr = 0x000010ac; // 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
const unsigned kHostClassBNetMask = 0x0000f0ff;
const unsigned kNetClassBNetAddr = 0xac100000; // 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
const unsigned kNetClassBNetMask = 0xfff00000;
const unsigned kHostClassCNatAddr = 0x0000a8c0; // 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
const unsigned kHostClassCNatMask = 0x0000ffff;
const unsigned kNetClassCNatAddr = 0xc0a80000; // 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
const unsigned kNetClassCNatMask = 0xffff0000;
#else
#error "Must implement for this architecture"
#endif // ifdef _M_IX86
/*****************************************************************************
*
* Internal functions
*
***/
//===========================================================================
// Address sort order:
// (highest)
// externally visible address
// 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
// 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
// 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
// 127.0.0.0 - 127.0.0.255
// (lowest)
static int NetAddressNodeSortValueNetOrder (NetAddressNode addr) {
ref(NetAddressNodeSortValueNetOrder);
// Loopback addresses
if ((addr & kNetClassALoopbackMask) == (kNetClassALoopbackAddr & kNetClassALoopbackMask))
return 4;
// Private addresses
if ((addr & kNetClassCNatMask) == (kNetClassCNatAddr & kNetClassCNatMask))
return 3;
if ((addr & kNetClassBNetMask) == (kNetClassBNetAddr & kNetClassBNetMask))
return 2;
if ((addr & kNetClassANatMask) == (kNetClassANatAddr & kNetClassANatMask))
return 1;
// Public addresses
return 0;
}
//===========================================================================
static int NetAddressNodeSortValueHostOrder (NetAddressNode addr) {
// Loopback addresses
if ((addr & kHostClassALoopbackMask) == (kHostClassALoopbackAddr & kHostClassALoopbackMask))
return 4;
// Private addresses
if ((addr & kHostClassCNatMask) == (kHostClassCNatAddr & kHostClassCNatMask))
return 3;
if ((addr & kHostClassBNetMask) == (kHostClassBNetAddr & kHostClassBNetMask))
return 2;
if ((addr & kHostClassANatMask) == (kHostClassANatAddr & kHostClassANatMask))
return 1;
// Public addresses
return 0;
}
//===========================================================================
static NetAddressNode NodeFromString (const wchar * string[]) {
// skip leading whitespace
const wchar * str = *string;
while (iswspace(*str))
++str;
// This function handles partial ip addresses (61.33)
// as well as full dotted quads. The address can be
// terminated by whitespace or ':' as well as '\0'
byte data[4];
* (dword *) data = 0;
for (unsigned i = sizeof(data); i--; ) {
if (!iswdigit(*str))
return (unsigned)-1;
unsigned value = StrToUnsigned(str, &str, 10);
if (value >= 256)
return (unsigned)-1;
data[i] = (byte) value;
if (!*str || (*str == ':') || iswspace(*str))
break;
static const wchar s_separator[] = L"\0...";
if (*str++ != s_separator[i])
return (unsigned)-1;
}
*string = str;
return * (NetAddressNode *) &data[0];
}
/*****************************************************************************
*
* Exports
*
***/
//===========================================================================
int NetAddressCompare (const NetAddress & a1, const NetAddress & a2) {
const sockaddr_in & i1 = * (const sockaddr_in *) &a1;
const sockaddr_in & i2 = * (const sockaddr_in *) &a2;
int d = i1.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr - i2.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
return d ? d : i1.sin_port - i2.sin_port;
}
//===========================================================================
bool NetAddressSameSystem (const NetAddress & a1, const NetAddress & a2) {
const sockaddr_in & i1 = * (const sockaddr_in *) &a1;
const sockaddr_in & i2 = * (const sockaddr_in *) &a2;
return i1.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr == i2.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
}
//===========================================================================
unsigned NetAddressHash (const NetAddress & addr) {
// by using only the node number as the hash value, users can safely use
// hash value to find addresses by either using either "SameSystem" or "Equal"
const sockaddr_in & iAddr = * (const sockaddr_in *) &addr;
return iAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
}
//===========================================================================
void NetAddressToString (
const NetAddress & addr,
wchar * str,
unsigned chars,
ENetAddressFormat format
) {
ASSERT(str);
static const wchar * s_fmts[] = {
L"%S", // kNetAddressFormatNodeNumber
L"%S:%u", // kNetAddressFormatAll
};
ASSERT(format < arrsize(s_fmts));
const sockaddr_in & inetaddr = * (const sockaddr_in *) &addr;
StrPrintf(
str,
chars,
s_fmts[format],
inet_ntoa(inetaddr.sin_addr),
ntohs(inetaddr.sin_port)
);
}
//===========================================================================
bool NetAddressFromString (NetAddress * addr, const wchar str[], unsigned defaultPort) {
ASSERT(addr);
ASSERT(str);
// NetAddress is bigger than sockaddr_in so start by zeroing the whole thing
ZEROPTR(addr);
for (;;) {
NetAddressNode node = NodeFromString(&str);
if (node == (unsigned)-1)
break;
if (*str == L':')
defaultPort = StrToUnsigned(str + 1, nil, 10);
sockaddr_in * inetaddr = (sockaddr_in *) addr;
inetaddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
inetaddr->sin_port = htons((word) defaultPort);
inetaddr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(node);
// inetaddr->sin_zero already zeroed
return true;
}
// address already zeroed
return false;
}
//===========================================================================
unsigned NetAddressGetPort (
const NetAddress & addr
) {
return ntohs(((sockaddr_in *) &addr)->sin_port);
}
//===========================================================================
void NetAddressSetPort (
unsigned port,
NetAddress * addr
) {
((sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_port = htons((word) port);
}
//============================================================================
NetAddressNode NetAddressGetNode (const NetAddress & addr) {
return ntohl(((const sockaddr_in *) &addr)->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr);
}
//===========================================================================
void NetAddressFromNode (
NetAddressNode node,
unsigned port,
NetAddress * addr
) {
ZEROPTR(addr);
sockaddr_in * inetaddr = (sockaddr_in *) addr;
inetaddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
inetaddr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(node);
inetaddr->sin_port = htons((word) port);
}
//===========================================================================
void NetAddressNodeToString (
NetAddressNode node,
wchar * str,
unsigned chars
) {
in_addr addr;
addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(node);
StrPrintf(str, chars, L"%S", inet_ntoa(addr));
}
//===========================================================================
NetAddressNode NetAddressNodeFromString (
const wchar string[],
const wchar * endPtr[]
) {
if (!endPtr)
endPtr = &string;
*endPtr = string;
return NodeFromString(endPtr);
}
//===========================================================================
void NetAddressGetLoopback (
unsigned port,
NetAddress * addr
) {
NetAddressFromNode(
kHostClassALoopbackAddr,
port,
addr
);
}
//===========================================================================
unsigned NetAddressGetLocal (
unsigned count,
NetAddressNode addresses[]
) {
ASSERT(count);
ASSERT(addresses);
for (;;) {
// Get local computer name
char name[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
DWORD size = arrsize(name);
if (!GetComputerName(name, &size))
StrCopy(name, "localhost", arrsize(name));
// Get IPv4 addresses for local system
const struct hostent * host = gethostbyname(name);
if (!host || !host->h_name)
break;
host = gethostbyname(host->h_name);
if (!host)
break;
if (host->h_length != sizeof(dword))
break;
// Count total number of addresses
unsigned found = 0;
const dword ** addr = (const dword **) host->h_addr_list;
for (; *addr; ++addr)
++found;
if (!found)
break;
// Create a buffer to sort the addresses
NetAddressNode * dst;
if (found > count)
dst = ALLOCA(NetAddressNode, found);
else
dst = addresses;
// Fill address buffer
const dword * src = * (const dword **) host->h_addr_list;
for (unsigned index = 0; index < found; ++index)
dst[index] = ntohl(src[index]);
// Sort addresses by priority
QSORT(
NetAddressNode,
dst,
found,
NetAddressNodeSortValueHostOrder(elem1) - NetAddressNodeSortValueHostOrder(elem2)
);
// Return the number of addresses the user actually requested
if (found > count) {
for (unsigned index = 0; index < count; ++index)
addresses[index] = dst[index];
return count;
}
return found;
}
// Initialize with a valid value
addresses[0] = kHostClassALoopbackAddr;
return 1;
}