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/*
* untgz.c -- Display contents and/or extract file from
* a gzip'd TAR file
* written by "Pedro A. Aranda Guti\irrez" <paag@tid.es>
* adaptation to Unix by Jean-loup Gailly <jloup@gzip.org>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef unix
# include <unistd.h>
#else
# include <direct.h>
# include <io.h>
#endif
#include "zlib.h"
#ifdef WIN32
# ifndef F_OK
# define F_OK (0)
# endif
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# define mkdir(dirname,mode) _mkdir(dirname)
# define strdup(str) _strdup(str)
# define unlink(fn) _unlink(fn)
# define access(path,mode) _access(path,mode)
# else
# define mkdir(dirname,mode) _mkdir(dirname)
# endif
#else
# include <utime.h>
#endif
/* Values used in typeflag field. */
#define REGTYPE '0' /* regular file */
#define AREGTYPE '\0' /* regular file */
#define LNKTYPE '1' /* link */
#define SYMTYPE '2' /* reserved */
#define CHRTYPE '3' /* character special */
#define BLKTYPE '4' /* block special */
#define DIRTYPE '5' /* directory */
#define FIFOTYPE '6' /* FIFO special */
#define CONTTYPE '7' /* reserved */
#define BLOCKSIZE 512
struct tar_header
{ /* byte offset */
char name[100]; /* 0 */
char mode[8]; /* 100 */
char uid[8]; /* 108 */
char gid[8]; /* 116 */
char size[12]; /* 124 */
char mtime[12]; /* 136 */
char chksum[8]; /* 148 */
char typeflag; /* 156 */
char linkname[100]; /* 157 */
char magic[6]; /* 257 */
char version[2]; /* 263 */
char uname[32]; /* 265 */
char gname[32]; /* 297 */
char devmajor[8]; /* 329 */
char devminor[8]; /* 337 */
char prefix[155]; /* 345 */
/* 500 */
};
union tar_buffer {
char buffer[BLOCKSIZE];
struct tar_header header;
};
enum { TGZ_EXTRACT = 0, TGZ_LIST };
static char *TGZfname OF((const char *));
void TGZnotfound OF((const char *));
int getoct OF((char *, int));
char *strtime OF((time_t *));
int ExprMatch OF((char *,char *));
int makedir OF((char *));
int matchname OF((int,int,char **,char *));
void error OF((const char *));
int tar OF((gzFile, int, int, int, char **));
void help OF((int));
int main OF((int, char **));
char *prog;
/* This will give a benign warning */
static char *TGZprefix[] = { "\0", ".tgz", ".tar.gz", ".tar", NULL };
/* Return the real name of the TGZ archive */
/* or NULL if it does not exist. */
static char *TGZfname OF((const char *fname))
{
static char buffer[1024];
int origlen,i;
strcpy(buffer,fname);
origlen = strlen(buffer);
for (i=0; TGZprefix[i]; i++)
{
strcpy(buffer+origlen,TGZprefix[i]);
if (access(buffer,F_OK) == 0)
return buffer;
}
return NULL;
}
/* error message for the filename */
void TGZnotfound OF((const char *fname))
{
int i;
fprintf(stderr,"%s : couldn't find ",prog);
for (i=0;TGZprefix[i];i++)
fprintf(stderr,(TGZprefix[i+1]) ? "%s%s, " : "or %s%s\n",
fname,
TGZprefix[i]);
exit(1);
}
/* help functions */
int getoct(char *p,int width)
{
int result = 0;
char c;
while (width --)
{
c = *p++;
if (c == ' ')
continue;
if (c == 0)
break;
result = result * 8 + (c - '0');
}
return result;
}
char *strtime (time_t *t)
{
struct tm *local;
static char result[32];
local = localtime(t);
sprintf(result,"%2d/%02d/%4d %02d:%02d:%02d",
local->tm_mday, local->tm_mon+1, local->tm_year+1900,
local->tm_hour, local->tm_min, local->tm_sec);
return result;
}
/* regular expression matching */
#define ISSPECIAL(c) (((c) == '*') || ((c) == '/'))
int ExprMatch(char *string,char *expr)
{
while (1)
{
if (ISSPECIAL(*expr))
{
if (*expr == '/')
{
if (*string != '\\' && *string != '/')
return 0;
string ++; expr++;
}
else if (*expr == '*')
{
if (*expr ++ == 0)
return 1;
while (*++string != *expr)
if (*string == 0)
return 0;
}
}
else
{
if (*string != *expr)
return 0;
if (*expr++ == 0)
return 1;
string++;
}
}
}
/* recursive make directory */
/* abort if you get an ENOENT errno somewhere in the middle */
/* e.g. ignore error "mkdir on existing directory" */
/* */
/* return 1 if OK */
/* 0 on error */
int makedir (char *newdir)
{
char *buffer = strdup(newdir);
char *p;
int len = strlen(buffer);
if (len <= 0) {
free(buffer);
return 0;
}
if (buffer[len-1] == '/') {
buffer[len-1] = '\0';
}
if (mkdir(buffer, 0775) == 0)
{
free(buffer);
return 1;
}
p = buffer+1;
while (1)
{
char hold;
while(*p && *p != '\\' && *p != '/')
p++;
hold = *p;
*p = 0;
if ((mkdir(buffer, 0775) == -1) && (errno == ENOENT))
{
fprintf(stderr,"%s: couldn't create directory %s\n",prog,buffer);
free(buffer);
return 0;
}
if (hold == 0)
break;
*p++ = hold;
}
free(buffer);
return 1;
}
int matchname (int arg,int argc,char **argv,char *fname)
{
if (arg == argc) /* no arguments given (untgz tgzarchive) */
return 1;
while (arg < argc)
if (ExprMatch(fname,argv[arg++]))
return 1;
return 0; /* ignore this for the moment being */
}
/* Tar file list or extract */
int tar (gzFile in,int action,int arg,int argc,char **argv)
{
union tar_buffer buffer;
int len;
int err;
int getheader = 1;
int remaining = 0;
FILE *outfile = NULL;
char fname[BLOCKSIZE];
time_t tartime;
if (action == TGZ_LIST)
printf(" day time size file\n"
" ---------- -------- --------- -------------------------------------\n");
while (1)
{
len = gzread(in, &buffer, BLOCKSIZE);
if (len < 0)
error (gzerror(in, &err));
/*
* Always expect complete blocks to process
* the tar information.
*/
if (len != BLOCKSIZE)
error("gzread: incomplete block read");
/*
* If we have to get a tar header
*/
if (getheader == 1)
{
/*
* if we met the end of the tar
* or the end-of-tar block,
* we are done
*/
if ((len == 0) || (buffer.header.name[0]== 0)) break;
tartime = (time_t)getoct(buffer.header.mtime,12);
strcpy(fname,buffer.header.name);
switch (buffer.header.typeflag)
{
case DIRTYPE:
if (action == TGZ_LIST)
printf(" %s <dir> %s\n",strtime(&tartime),fname);
if (action == TGZ_EXTRACT)
makedir(fname);
break;
case REGTYPE:
case AREGTYPE:
remaining = getoct(buffer.header.size,12);
if (action == TGZ_LIST)
printf(" %s %9d %s\n",strtime(&tartime),remaining,fname);
if (action == TGZ_EXTRACT)
{
if ((remaining) && (matchname(arg,argc,argv,fname)))
{
outfile = fopen(fname,"wb");
if (outfile == NULL) {
/* try creating directory */
char *p = strrchr(fname, '/');
if (p != NULL) {
*p = '\0';
makedir(fname);
*p = '/';
outfile = fopen(fname,"wb");
}
}
fprintf(stderr,
"%s %s\n",
(outfile) ? "Extracting" : "Couldn't create",
fname);
}
else
outfile = NULL;
}
/*
* could have no contents
*/
getheader = (remaining) ? 0 : 1;
break;
default:
if (action == TGZ_LIST)
printf(" %s <---> %s\n",strtime(&tartime),fname);
break;
}
}
else
{
unsigned int bytes = (remaining > BLOCKSIZE) ? BLOCKSIZE : remaining;
if ((action == TGZ_EXTRACT) && (outfile != NULL))
{
if (fwrite(&buffer,sizeof(char),bytes,outfile) != bytes)
{
fprintf(stderr,"%s : error writing %s skipping...\n",prog,fname);
fclose(outfile);
unlink(fname);
}
}
remaining -= bytes;
if (remaining == 0)
{
getheader = 1;
if ((action == TGZ_EXTRACT) && (outfile != NULL))
{
#ifdef WIN32
HANDLE hFile;
FILETIME ftm,ftLocal;
SYSTEMTIME st;
struct tm localt;
fclose(outfile);
localt = *localtime(&tartime);
hFile = CreateFile(fname, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
st.wYear = (WORD)localt.tm_year+1900;
st.wMonth = (WORD)localt.tm_mon;
st.wDayOfWeek = (WORD)localt.tm_wday;
st.wDay = (WORD)localt.tm_mday;
st.wHour = (WORD)localt.tm_hour;
st.wMinute = (WORD)localt.tm_min;
st.wSecond = (WORD)localt.tm_sec;
st.wMilliseconds = 0;
SystemTimeToFileTime(&st,&ftLocal);
LocalFileTimeToFileTime(&ftLocal,&ftm);
SetFileTime(hFile,&ftm,NULL,&ftm);
CloseHandle(hFile);
outfile = NULL;
#else
struct utimbuf settime;
settime.actime = settime.modtime = tartime;
fclose(outfile);
outfile = NULL;
utime(fname,&settime);
#endif
}
}
}
}
if (gzclose(in) != Z_OK)
error("failed gzclose");
return 0;
}
/* =========================================================== */
void help(int exitval)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"untgz v 0.1\n"
" an sample application of zlib 1.0.4\n\n"
"Usage : untgz TGZfile to extract all files\n"
" untgz TGZfile fname ... to extract selected files\n"
" untgz -l TGZfile to list archive contents\n"
" untgz -h to display this help\n\n");
exit(exitval);
}
void error(const char *msg)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", prog, msg);
exit(1);
}
/* ====================================================================== */
int _CRT_glob = 0; /* disable globbing of the arguments */
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
int action = TGZ_EXTRACT;
int arg = 1;
char *TGZfile;
gzFile *f;
prog = strrchr(argv[0],'\\');
if (prog == NULL)
{
prog = strrchr(argv[0],'/');
if (prog == NULL)
{
prog = strrchr(argv[0],':');
if (prog == NULL)
prog = argv[0];
else
prog++;
}
else
prog++;
}
else
prog++;
if (argc == 1)
help(0);
if (strcmp(argv[arg],"-l") == 0)
{
action = TGZ_LIST;
if (argc == ++arg)
help(0);
}
else if (strcmp(argv[arg],"-h") == 0)
{
help(0);
}
if ((TGZfile = TGZfname(argv[arg])) == NULL)
TGZnotfound(argv[arg]);
++arg;
if ((action == TGZ_LIST) && (arg != argc))
help(1);
/*
* Process the TGZ file
*/
switch(action)
{
case TGZ_LIST:
case TGZ_EXTRACT:
f = gzopen(TGZfile,"rb");
if (f == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr,"%s: Couldn't gzopen %s\n",
prog,
TGZfile);
return 1;
}
exit(tar(f, action, arg, argc, argv));
break;
default:
error("Unknown option!");
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}