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156 lines
5.2 KiB
156 lines
5.2 KiB
#include "pyconfig.h" |
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/* comp.sources.misc strtod(), as posted in comp.lang.tcl, |
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with bugfix for "123000.0" and acceptance of space after 'e' sign nuked. |
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************************************************************ |
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* YOU MUST EDIT THE MACHINE-DEPENDENT DEFINITIONS BELOW!!! * |
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************************************************************ |
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*/ |
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/* File : stdtod.c (Modified version of str2dbl.c) |
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Author : Richard A. O'Keefe @ Quintus Computer Systems, Inc. |
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Updated: Tuesday August 2nd, 1988 |
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Defines: double strtod (char *str, char**ptr) |
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*/ |
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/* This is an implementation of the strtod() function described in the |
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System V manuals, with a different name to avoid linker problems. |
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All that str2dbl() does itself is check that the argument is well-formed |
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and is in range. It leaves the work of conversion to atof(), which is |
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assumed to exist and deliver correct results (if they can be represented). |
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There are two reasons why this should be provided to the net: |
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(a) some UNIX systems do not yet have strtod(), or do not have it |
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available in the BSD "universe" (but they do have atof()). |
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(b) some of the UNIX systems that *do* have it get it wrong. |
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(some crash with large arguments, some assign the wrong *ptr value). |
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There is a reason why *we* are providing it: we need a correct version |
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of strtod(), and if we give this one away maybe someone will look for |
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mistakes in it and fix them for us (:-). |
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*/ |
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/* The following constants are machine-specific. MD{MIN,MAX}EXPT are |
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integers and MD{MIN,MAX}FRAC are strings such that |
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0.${MDMAXFRAC}e${MDMAXEXPT} is the largest representable double, |
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0.${MDMINFRAC}e${MDMINEXPT} is the smallest representable +ve double |
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MD{MIN,MAX}FRAC must not have any trailing zeros. |
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The values here are for IEEE-754 64-bit floats. |
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It is not perfectly clear to me whether an IEEE infinity should be |
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returned for overflow, nor what a portable way of writing one is, |
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so HUGE is just 0.MAXFRAC*10**MAXEXPT (this seems still to be the |
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UNIX convention). |
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I do know about <values.h>, but the whole point of this file is that |
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we can't always trust that stuff to be there or to be correct. |
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*/ |
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static int MDMINEXPT = {-323}; |
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static char MDMINFRAC[] = "494065645841246544"; |
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static double ZERO = 0.0; |
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static int MDMAXEXPT = { 309}; |
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static char MDMAXFRAC[] = "17976931348623157"; |
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static double HUGE = 1.7976931348623157e308; |
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extern double atof(const char *); /* Only called when result known to be ok */ |
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#ifndef DONT_HAVE_ERRNO_H |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#endif |
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extern int errno; |
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double strtod(char *str, char **ptr) |
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{ |
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int sign, scale, dotseen; |
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int esign, expt; |
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char *save; |
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register char *sp, *dp; |
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register int c; |
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char *buforg, *buflim; |
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char buffer[64]; /* 45-digit significant + */ |
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/* 13-digit exponent */ |
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sp = str; |
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while (*sp == ' ') sp++; |
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sign = 1; |
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if (*sp == '-') sign -= 2, sp++; |
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dotseen = 0, scale = 0; |
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dp = buffer; |
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*dp++ = '0'; *dp++ = '.'; |
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buforg = dp, buflim = buffer+48; |
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for (save = sp; c = *sp; sp++) |
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if (c == '.') { |
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if (dotseen) break; |
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dotseen++; |
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} else |
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if ((unsigned)(c-'0') > (unsigned)('9'-'0')) { |
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break; |
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} else |
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if (c == '0') { |
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if (dp != buforg) { |
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/* This is not the first digit, so we want to keep it */ |
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if (dp < buflim) *dp++ = c; |
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if (!dotseen) scale++; |
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} else { |
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/* No non-zero digits seen yet */ |
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/* If a . has been seen, scale must be adjusted */ |
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if (dotseen) scale--; |
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} |
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} else { |
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/* This is a nonzero digit, so we want to keep it */ |
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if (dp < buflim) *dp++ = c; |
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/* If it precedes a ., scale must be adjusted */ |
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if (!dotseen) scale++; |
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} |
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if (sp == save) { |
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if (ptr) *ptr = str; |
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errno = EDOM; /* what should this be? */ |
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return ZERO; |
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} |
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while (dp > buforg && dp[-1] == '0') --dp; |
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if (dp == buforg) *dp++ = '0'; |
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*dp = '\0'; |
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/* Now the contents of buffer are |
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+--+--------+-+--------+ |
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|0.|fraction|\|leftover| |
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+--+--------+-+--------+ |
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^dp points here |
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where fraction begins with 0 iff it is "0", and has at most |
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45 digits in it, and leftover is at least 16 characters. |
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*/ |
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save = sp, expt = 0, esign = 1; |
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do { |
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c = *sp++; |
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if (c != 'e' && c != 'E') break; |
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c = *sp++; |
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if (c == '-') esign -= 2, c = *sp++; else |
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if (c == '+' /* || c == ' ' */ ) c = *sp++; |
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if ((unsigned)(c-'0') > (unsigned)('9'-'0')) break; |
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while (c == '0') c = *sp++; |
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for (; (unsigned)(c-'0') <= (unsigned)('9'-'0'); c = *sp++) |
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expt = expt*10 + c-'0'; |
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if (esign < 0) expt = -expt; |
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save = sp-1; |
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} while (0); |
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if (ptr) *ptr = save; |
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expt += scale; |
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/* Now the number is sign*0.fraction*10**expt */ |
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errno = ERANGE; |
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if (expt > MDMAXEXPT) { |
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return HUGE*sign; |
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} else |
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if (expt == MDMAXEXPT) { |
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if (strcmp(buforg, MDMAXFRAC) > 0) return HUGE*sign; |
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} else |
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if (expt < MDMINEXPT) { |
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return ZERO*sign; |
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} else |
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if (expt == MDMINEXPT) { |
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if (strcmp(buforg, MDMINFRAC) < 0) return ZERO*sign; |
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} |
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/* We have now established that the number can be */ |
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/* represented without overflow or underflow */ |
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(void) sprintf(dp, "E%d", expt); |
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errno = 0; |
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return atof(buffer)*sign; |
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}
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