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519 lines
14 KiB
519 lines
14 KiB
/* Hey Emacs, this is -*-C-*- |
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****************************************************************************** |
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* linuxaudiodev.c -- Linux audio device for python. |
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* |
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* Author : Peter Bosch |
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* Created On : Thu Mar 2 21:10:33 2000 |
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* Status : Unknown, Use with caution! |
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* |
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* Unless other notices are present in any part of this file |
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* explicitly claiming copyrights for other people and/or |
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* organizations, the contents of this file is fully copyright |
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* (C) 2000 Peter Bosch, all rights reserved. |
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****************************************************************************** |
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*/ |
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#include "Python.h" |
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#include "structmember.h" |
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|
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#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#else |
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#define O_RDONLY 00 |
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#define O_WRONLY 01 |
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#endif |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#if defined(linux) |
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#include <linux/soundcard.h> |
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typedef unsigned long uint32_t; |
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#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) |
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#include <machine/soundcard.h> |
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#ifndef SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS |
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#define SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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typedef struct { |
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PyObject_HEAD; |
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int x_fd; /* The open file */ |
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int x_mode; /* file mode */ |
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int x_icount; /* Input count */ |
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int x_ocount; /* Output count */ |
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uint32_t x_afmts; /* Audio formats supported by hardware*/ |
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} lad_t; |
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/* XXX several format defined in soundcard.h are not supported, |
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including _NE (native endian) options and S32 options |
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*/ |
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static struct { |
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int a_bps; |
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uint32_t a_fmt; |
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char *a_name; |
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} audio_types[] = { |
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{ 8, AFMT_MU_LAW, "logarithmic mu-law 8-bit audio" }, |
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{ 8, AFMT_A_LAW, "logarithmic A-law 8-bit audio" }, |
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{ 8, AFMT_U8, "linear unsigned 8-bit audio" }, |
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{ 8, AFMT_S8, "linear signed 8-bit audio" }, |
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{ 16, AFMT_U16_BE, "linear unsigned 16-bit big-endian audio" }, |
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{ 16, AFMT_U16_LE, "linear unsigned 16-bit little-endian audio" }, |
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{ 16, AFMT_S16_BE, "linear signed 16-bit big-endian audio" }, |
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{ 16, AFMT_S16_LE, "linear signed 16-bit little-endian audio" }, |
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{ 16, AFMT_S16_NE, "linear signed 16-bit native-endian audio" }, |
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}; |
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static int n_audio_types = sizeof(audio_types) / sizeof(audio_types[0]); |
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static PyTypeObject Ladtype; |
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static PyObject *LinuxAudioError; |
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static lad_t * |
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newladobject(PyObject *arg) |
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{ |
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lad_t *xp; |
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int fd, afmts, imode; |
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char *basedev = NULL; |
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char *mode = NULL; |
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/* Two ways to call linuxaudiodev.open(): |
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open(device, mode) (for consistency with builtin open()) |
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open(mode) (for backwards compatibility) |
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because the *first* argument is optional, parsing args is |
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a wee bit tricky. */ |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "s|s:open", &basedev, &mode)) |
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return NULL; |
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if (mode == NULL) { /* only one arg supplied */ |
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mode = basedev; |
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basedev = NULL; |
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} |
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if (strcmp(mode, "r") == 0) |
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imode = O_RDONLY; |
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else if (strcmp(mode, "w") == 0) |
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imode = O_WRONLY; |
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else { |
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PyErr_SetString(LinuxAudioError, "mode should be 'r' or 'w'"); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/* Open the correct device. The base device name comes from the |
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* AUDIODEV environment variable first, then /dev/dsp. The |
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* control device tacks "ctl" onto the base device name. |
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* |
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* Note that the only difference between /dev/audio and /dev/dsp |
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* is that the former uses logarithmic mu-law encoding and the |
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* latter uses 8-bit unsigned encoding. |
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*/ |
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if (basedev == NULL) { /* called with one arg */ |
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basedev = getenv("AUDIODEV"); |
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if (basedev == NULL) /* $AUDIODEV not set */ |
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basedev = "/dev/dsp"; |
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} |
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if ((fd = open(basedev, imode)) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (imode == O_WRONLY && ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK, NULL) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &afmts) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/* Create and initialize the object */ |
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if ((xp = PyObject_New(lad_t, &Ladtype)) == NULL) { |
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close(fd); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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xp->x_fd = fd; |
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xp->x_mode = imode; |
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xp->x_icount = xp->x_ocount = 0; |
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xp->x_afmts = afmts; |
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return xp; |
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} |
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static void |
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lad_dealloc(lad_t *xp) |
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{ |
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/* if already closed, don't reclose it */ |
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if (xp->x_fd != -1) |
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close(xp->x_fd); |
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PyObject_Del(xp); |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_read(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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int size, count; |
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char *cp; |
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PyObject *rv; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:read", &size)) |
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return NULL; |
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rv = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size); |
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if (rv == NULL) |
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return NULL; |
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cp = PyString_AS_STRING(rv); |
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if ((count = read(self->x_fd, cp, size)) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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Py_DECREF(rv); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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self->x_icount += count; |
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_PyString_Resize(&rv, count); |
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return rv; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_write(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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char *cp; |
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int rv, size; |
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fd_set write_set_fds; |
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struct timeval tv; |
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int select_retval; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:write", &cp, &size)) |
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return NULL; |
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/* use select to wait for audio device to be available */ |
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FD_ZERO(&write_set_fds); |
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FD_SET(self->x_fd, &write_set_fds); |
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tv.tv_sec = 4; /* timeout values */ |
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tv.tv_usec = 0; |
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while (size > 0) { |
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select_retval = select(self->x_fd+1, NULL, &write_set_fds, NULL, &tv); |
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tv.tv_sec = 1; tv.tv_usec = 0; /* willing to wait this long next time*/ |
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if (select_retval) { |
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if ((rv = write(self->x_fd, cp, size)) == -1) { |
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if (errno != EAGAIN) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} else { |
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errno = 0; /* EAGAIN: buffer is full, try again */ |
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} |
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} else { |
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self->x_ocount += rv; |
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size -= rv; |
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cp += rv; |
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} |
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} else { |
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/* printf("Not able to write to linux audio device within %ld seconds\n", tv.tv_sec); */ |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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} |
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Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
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return Py_None; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_close(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":close")) |
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return NULL; |
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if (self->x_fd >= 0) { |
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close(self->x_fd); |
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self->x_fd = -1; |
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} |
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Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
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return Py_None; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_fileno(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":fileno")) |
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return NULL; |
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return PyInt_FromLong(self->x_fd); |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_setparameters(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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int rate, ssize, nchannels, n, fmt, emulate=0; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iiii|i:setparameters", |
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&rate, &ssize, &nchannels, &fmt, &emulate)) |
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return NULL; |
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if (rate < 0) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expected rate >= 0, not %d", |
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rate); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ssize < 0) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expected sample size >= 0, not %d", |
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ssize); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (nchannels != 1 && nchannels != 2) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "nchannels must be 1 or 2, not %d", |
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nchannels); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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for (n = 0; n < n_audio_types; n++) |
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if (fmt == audio_types[n].a_fmt) |
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break; |
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if (n == n_audio_types) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "unknown audio encoding: %d", fmt); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (audio_types[n].a_bps != ssize) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, |
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"for %s, expected sample size %d, not %d", |
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audio_types[n].a_name, audio_types[n].a_bps, ssize); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (emulate == 0) { |
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if ((self->x_afmts & audio_types[n].a_fmt) == 0) { |
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, |
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"%s format not supported by device", |
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audio_types[n].a_name); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, |
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&audio_types[n].a_fmt) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &nchannels) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &rate) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
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return Py_None; |
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} |
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static int |
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_ssize(lad_t *self, int *nchannels, int *ssize) |
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{ |
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int fmt; |
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fmt = 0; |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &fmt) < 0) |
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return -errno; |
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switch (fmt) { |
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case AFMT_MU_LAW: |
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case AFMT_A_LAW: |
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case AFMT_U8: |
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case AFMT_S8: |
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*ssize = sizeof(char); |
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break; |
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case AFMT_S16_LE: |
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case AFMT_S16_BE: |
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case AFMT_U16_LE: |
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case AFMT_U16_BE: |
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*ssize = sizeof(short); |
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break; |
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case AFMT_MPEG: |
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case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM: |
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default: |
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return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
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} |
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*nchannels = 0; |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, nchannels) < 0) |
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return -errno; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/* bufsize returns the size of the hardware audio buffer in number |
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of samples */ |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_bufsize(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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audio_buf_info ai; |
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int nchannels, ssize; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":bufsize")) return NULL; |
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if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return PyInt_FromLong((ai.fragstotal * ai.fragsize) / (nchannels * ssize)); |
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} |
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/* obufcount returns the number of samples that are available in the |
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hardware for playing */ |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_obufcount(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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audio_buf_info ai; |
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int nchannels, ssize; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":obufcount")) |
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return NULL; |
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if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return PyInt_FromLong((ai.fragstotal * ai.fragsize - ai.bytes) / |
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(ssize * nchannels)); |
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} |
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/* obufcount returns the number of samples that can be played without |
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blocking */ |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_obuffree(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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audio_buf_info ai; |
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int nchannels, ssize; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":obuffree")) |
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return NULL; |
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if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return PyInt_FromLong(ai.bytes / (ssize * nchannels)); |
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} |
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/* Flush the device */ |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_flush(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":flush")) return NULL; |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC, NULL) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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Py_INCREF(Py_None); |
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return Py_None; |
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} |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_getptr(lad_t *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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count_info info; |
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int req; |
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":getptr")) |
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return NULL; |
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if (self->x_mode == O_RDONLY) |
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req = SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR; |
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else |
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req = SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR; |
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if (ioctl(self->x_fd, req, &info) == -1) { |
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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return Py_BuildValue("iii", info.bytes, info.blocks, info.ptr); |
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} |
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static PyMethodDef lad_methods[] = { |
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{ "read", (PyCFunction)lad_read, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "write", (PyCFunction)lad_write, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "setparameters", (PyCFunction)lad_setparameters, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "bufsize", (PyCFunction)lad_bufsize, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "obufcount", (PyCFunction)lad_obufcount, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "obuffree", (PyCFunction)lad_obuffree, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "flush", (PyCFunction)lad_flush, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "close", (PyCFunction)lad_close, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "fileno", (PyCFunction)lad_fileno, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ "getptr", (PyCFunction)lad_getptr, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ |
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}; |
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static PyObject * |
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lad_getattr(lad_t *xp, char *name) |
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{ |
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return Py_FindMethod(lad_methods, (PyObject *)xp, name); |
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} |
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static PyTypeObject Ladtype = { |
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PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type) |
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0, /*ob_size*/ |
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"linuxaudiodev.linux_audio_device", /*tp_name*/ |
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sizeof(lad_t), /*tp_size*/ |
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0, /*tp_itemsize*/ |
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/* methods */ |
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(destructor)lad_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ |
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0, /*tp_print*/ |
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(getattrfunc)lad_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/ |
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0, /*tp_setattr*/ |
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0, /*tp_compare*/ |
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0, /*tp_repr*/ |
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}; |
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static PyObject * |
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ladopen(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) |
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{ |
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return (PyObject *)newladobject(args); |
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} |
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static PyMethodDef linuxaudiodev_methods[] = { |
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{ "open", ladopen, METH_VARARGS }, |
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{ 0, 0 }, |
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}; |
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|
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void |
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initlinuxaudiodev(void) |
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{ |
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PyObject *m; |
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|
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m = Py_InitModule("linuxaudiodev", linuxaudiodev_methods); |
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LinuxAudioError = PyErr_NewException("linuxaudiodev.error", NULL, NULL); |
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if (LinuxAudioError) |
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PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", LinuxAudioError); |
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|
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_MU_LAW", (long)AFMT_MU_LAW) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_A_LAW", (long)AFMT_A_LAW) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U8", (long)AFMT_U8) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S8", (long)AFMT_S8) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U16_BE", (long)AFMT_U16_BE) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U16_LE", (long)AFMT_U16_LE) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_BE", (long)AFMT_S16_BE) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_LE", (long)AFMT_S16_LE) == -1) |
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return; |
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if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_NE", (long)AFMT_S16_NE) == -1) |
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return; |
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|
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return; |
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}
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