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302 lines
7.5 KiB
302 lines
7.5 KiB
"""Weak reference support for Python. |
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This module is an implementation of PEP 205: |
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http://python.sourceforge.net/peps/pep-0205.html |
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""" |
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# Naming convention: Variables named "wr" are weak reference objects; |
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# they are called this instead of "ref" to avoid name collisions with |
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# the module-global ref() function imported from _weakref. |
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import UserDict |
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from _weakref import \ |
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getweakrefcount, \ |
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getweakrefs, \ |
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ref, \ |
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proxy, \ |
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CallableProxyType, \ |
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ProxyType, \ |
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ReferenceType |
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from exceptions import ReferenceError |
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ProxyTypes = (ProxyType, CallableProxyType) |
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__all__ = ["ref", "proxy", "getweakrefcount", "getweakrefs", |
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"WeakKeyDictionary", "ReferenceType", "ProxyType", |
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"CallableProxyType", "ProxyTypes", "WeakValueDictionary"] |
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class WeakValueDictionary(UserDict.UserDict): |
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"""Mapping class that references values weakly. |
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Entries in the dictionary will be discarded when no strong |
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reference to the value exists anymore |
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""" |
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# We inherit the constructor without worrying about the input |
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# dictionary; since it uses our .update() method, we get the right |
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# checks (if the other dictionary is a WeakValueDictionary, |
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# objects are unwrapped on the way out, and we always wrap on the |
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# way in). |
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def __getitem__(self, key): |
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o = self.data[key]() |
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if o is None: |
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raise KeyError, key |
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else: |
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return o |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return "<WeakValueDictionary at %s>" % id(self) |
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def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
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self.data[key] = ref(value, self.__makeremove(key)) |
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def copy(self): |
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new = WeakValueDictionary() |
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for key, wr in self.data.items(): |
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o = wr() |
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if o is not None: |
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new[key] = o |
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return new |
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def get(self, key, default=None): |
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try: |
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wr = self.data[key] |
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except KeyError: |
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return default |
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else: |
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o = wr() |
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if o is None: |
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# This should only happen |
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return default |
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else: |
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return o |
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def items(self): |
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L = [] |
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for key, wr in self.data.items(): |
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o = wr() |
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if o is not None: |
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L.append((key, o)) |
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return L |
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def iteritems(self): |
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return WeakValuedItemIterator(self) |
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def iterkeys(self): |
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return self.data.iterkeys() |
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__iter__ = iterkeys |
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def itervalues(self): |
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return WeakValuedValueIterator(self) |
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def popitem(self): |
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while 1: |
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key, wr = self.data.popitem() |
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o = wr() |
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if o is not None: |
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return key, o |
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def pop(self, key, *args): |
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try: |
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o = self.data.pop(key)() |
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except KeyError: |
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if args: |
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return args[0] |
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raise |
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if o is None: |
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raise KeyError, key |
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else: |
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return o |
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def setdefault(self, key, default): |
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try: |
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wr = self.data[key] |
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except KeyError: |
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self.data[key] = ref(default, self.__makeremove(key)) |
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return default |
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else: |
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return wr() |
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def update(self, dict): |
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d = self.data |
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for key, o in dict.items(): |
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d[key] = ref(o, self.__makeremove(key)) |
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def values(self): |
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L = [] |
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for wr in self.data.values(): |
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o = wr() |
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if o is not None: |
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L.append(o) |
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return L |
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def __makeremove(self, key): |
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def remove(o, selfref=ref(self), key=key): |
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self = selfref() |
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if self is not None: |
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del self.data[key] |
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return remove |
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class WeakKeyDictionary(UserDict.UserDict): |
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""" Mapping class that references keys weakly. |
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Entries in the dictionary will be discarded when there is no |
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longer a strong reference to the key. This can be used to |
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associate additional data with an object owned by other parts of |
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an application without adding attributes to those objects. This |
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can be especially useful with objects that override attribute |
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accesses. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, dict=None): |
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self.data = {} |
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def remove(k, selfref=ref(self)): |
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self = selfref() |
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if self is not None: |
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del self.data[k] |
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self._remove = remove |
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if dict is not None: self.update(dict) |
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def __delitem__(self, key): |
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del self.data[ref(key)] |
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def __getitem__(self, key): |
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return self.data[ref(key)] |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return "<WeakKeyDictionary at %s>" % id(self) |
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def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
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self.data[ref(key, self._remove)] = value |
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def copy(self): |
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new = WeakKeyDictionary() |
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for key, value in self.data.items(): |
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o = key() |
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if o is not None: |
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new[o] = value |
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return new |
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def get(self, key, default=None): |
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return self.data.get(ref(key),default) |
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def has_key(self, key): |
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try: |
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wr = ref(key) |
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except TypeError: |
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return 0 |
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return wr in self.data |
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def __contains__(self, key): |
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try: |
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wr = ref(key) |
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except TypeError: |
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return 0 |
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return wr in self.data |
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def items(self): |
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L = [] |
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for key, value in self.data.items(): |
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o = key() |
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if o is not None: |
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L.append((o, value)) |
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return L |
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def iteritems(self): |
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return WeakKeyedItemIterator(self) |
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def iterkeys(self): |
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return WeakKeyedKeyIterator(self) |
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__iter__ = iterkeys |
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def itervalues(self): |
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return self.data.itervalues() |
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def keys(self): |
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L = [] |
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for wr in self.data.keys(): |
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o = wr() |
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if o is not None: |
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L.append(o) |
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return L |
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def popitem(self): |
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while 1: |
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key, value = self.data.popitem() |
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o = key() |
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if o is not None: |
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return o, value |
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def pop(self, key, *args): |
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return self.data.pop(ref(key), *args) |
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def setdefault(self, key, default): |
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return self.data.setdefault(ref(key, self._remove),default) |
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def update(self, dict): |
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d = self.data |
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for key, value in dict.items(): |
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d[ref(key, self._remove)] = value |
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class BaseIter: |
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def __iter__(self): |
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return self |
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class WeakKeyedKeyIterator(BaseIter): |
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def __init__(self, weakdict): |
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self._next = weakdict.data.iterkeys().next |
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def next(self): |
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while 1: |
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wr = self._next() |
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obj = wr() |
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if obj is not None: |
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return obj |
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class WeakKeyedItemIterator(BaseIter): |
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def __init__(self, weakdict): |
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self._next = weakdict.data.iteritems().next |
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def next(self): |
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while 1: |
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wr, value = self._next() |
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key = wr() |
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if key is not None: |
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return key, value |
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class WeakValuedValueIterator(BaseIter): |
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def __init__(self, weakdict): |
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self._next = weakdict.data.itervalues().next |
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def next(self): |
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while 1: |
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wr = self._next() |
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obj = wr() |
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if obj is not None: |
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return obj |
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class WeakValuedItemIterator(BaseIter): |
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def __init__(self, weakdict): |
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self._next = weakdict.data.iteritems().next |
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def next(self): |
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while 1: |
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key, wr = self._next() |
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value = wr() |
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if value is not None: |
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return key, value |
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# no longer needed |
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del UserDict
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