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/* Python interpreter main program */
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#include "Python.h"
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#include "osdefs.h"
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#include "compile.h" /* For CO_FUTURE_DIVISION */
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#ifdef __VMS
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#include <unixlib.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#endif
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#if (defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>\\lib"
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#else
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#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_GCC)
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/Lib"
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#else
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/pythonX.X"
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#endif
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#endif
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#include "pygetopt.h"
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#define COPYRIGHT \
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"Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" " \
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"for more information."
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/* For Py_GetArgcArgv(); set by main() */
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static char **orig_argv;
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static int orig_argc;
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/* command line options */
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#define BASE_OPTS "c:dEhiOQ:StuUvVW:xX"
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#ifndef RISCOS
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS
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#else /*RISCOS*/
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/* extra option saying that we are running under a special task window
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frontend; especially my_readline will behave different */
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS "w"
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/* corresponding flag */
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extern int Py_RISCOSWimpFlag;
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#endif /*RISCOS*/
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/* Short usage message (with %s for argv0) */
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static char *usage_line =
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"usage: %s [option] ... [-c cmd | file | -] [arg] ...\n";
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/* Long usage message, split into parts < 512 bytes */
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static char *usage_1 = "\
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Options and arguments (and corresponding environment variables):\n\
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-c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list)\n\
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-d : debug output from parser (also PYTHONDEBUG=x)\n\
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-E : ignore environment variables (such as PYTHONPATH)\n\
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-h : print this help message and exit\n\
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-i : inspect interactively after running script, (also PYTHONINSPECT=x)\n\
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and force prompts, even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal\n\
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";
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static char *usage_2 = "\
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-O : optimize generated bytecode (a tad; also PYTHONOPTIMIZE=x)\n\
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-OO : remove doc-strings in addition to the -O optimizations\n\
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-Q arg : division options: -Qold (default), -Qwarn, -Qwarnall, -Qnew\n\
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-S : don't imply 'import site' on initialization\n\
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-t : issue warnings about inconsistent tab usage (-tt: issue errors)\n\
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-u : unbuffered binary stdout and stderr (also PYTHONUNBUFFERED=x)\n\
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see man page for details on internal buffering relating to '-u'\n\
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";
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static char *usage_3 = "\
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-v : verbose (trace import statements) (also PYTHONVERBOSE=x)\n\
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-V : print the Python version number and exit\n\
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-W arg : warning control (arg is action:message:category:module:lineno)\n\
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-x : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd\n\
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file : program read from script file\n\
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- : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty)\n\
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";
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static char *usage_4 = "\
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arg ...: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]\n\
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Other environment variables:\n\
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PYTHONSTARTUP: file executed on interactive startup (no default)\n\
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PYTHONPATH : '%c'-separated list of directories prefixed to the\n\
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default module search path. The result is sys.path.\n\
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PYTHONHOME : alternate <prefix> directory (or <prefix>%c<exec_prefix>).\n\
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The default module search path uses %s.\n\
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PYTHONCASEOK : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows).\n\
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";
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static int
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usage(int exitcode, char* program)
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{
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FILE *f = exitcode ? stderr : stdout;
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fprintf(f, usage_line, program);
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if (exitcode)
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fprintf(f, "Try `python -h' for more information.\n");
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else {
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fprintf(f, usage_1);
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fprintf(f, usage_2);
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fprintf(f, usage_3);
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fprintf(f, usage_4, DELIM, DELIM, PYTHONHOMEHELP);
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}
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#if defined(__VMS)
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if (exitcode == 0) {
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/* suppress 'error' message */
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return 1;
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}
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else {
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/* STS$M_INHIB_MSG + SS$_ABORT */
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return 0x1000002c;
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}
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#else
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return exitcode;
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#endif
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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/* Main program */
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int
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Py_Main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int c;
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int sts;
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char *command = NULL;
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char *filename = NULL;
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FILE *fp = stdin;
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char *p;
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int inspect = 0;
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int unbuffered = 0;
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int skipfirstline = 0;
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int stdin_is_interactive = 0;
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int help = 0;
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int version = 0;
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int saw_inspect_flag = 0;
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int saw_unbuffered_flag = 0;
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PyCompilerFlags cf;
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cf.cf_flags = 0;
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orig_argc = argc; /* For Py_GetArgcArgv() */
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orig_argv = argv;
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#ifdef RISCOS
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 0;
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#endif
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PySys_ResetWarnOptions();
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while ((c = _PyOS_GetOpt(argc, argv, PROGRAM_OPTS)) != EOF) {
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if (c == 'c') {
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/* -c is the last option; following arguments
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that look like options are left for the
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command to interpret. */
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command = malloc(strlen(_PyOS_optarg) + 2);
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if (command == NULL)
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Py_FatalError(
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"not enough memory to copy -c argument");
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strcpy(command, _PyOS_optarg);
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strcat(command, "\n");
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break;
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}
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switch (c) {
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case 'd':
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Py_DebugFlag++;
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break;
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case 'Q':
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "old") == 0) {
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 0;
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break;
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}
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "warn") == 0) {
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 1;
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break;
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}
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "warnall") == 0) {
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Py_DivisionWarningFlag = 2;
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break;
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}
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if (strcmp(_PyOS_optarg, "new") == 0) {
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/* This only affects __main__ */
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cf.cf_flags |= CO_FUTURE_DIVISION;
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/* And this tells the eval loop to treat
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BINARY_DIVIDE as BINARY_TRUE_DIVIDE */
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_Py_QnewFlag = 1;
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break;
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}
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fprintf(stderr,
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"-Q option should be `-Qold', "
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"`-Qwarn', `-Qwarnall', or `-Qnew' only\n");
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return usage(2, argv[0]);
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/* NOTREACHED */
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case 'i':
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inspect++;
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saw_inspect_flag = 1;
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Py_InteractiveFlag++;
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break;
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case 'O':
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Py_OptimizeFlag++;
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break;
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case 'S':
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Py_NoSiteFlag++;
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break;
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case 'E':
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Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag++;
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break;
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case 't':
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Py_TabcheckFlag++;
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break;
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case 'u':
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unbuffered++;
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saw_unbuffered_flag = 1;
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break;
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case 'v':
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Py_VerboseFlag++;
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break;
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#ifdef RISCOS
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case 'w':
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 1;
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break;
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#endif
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case 'x':
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skipfirstline = 1;
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break;
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case 'U':
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Py_UnicodeFlag++;
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break;
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case 'h':
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help++;
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break;
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case 'V':
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version++;
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break;
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case 'W':
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PySys_AddWarnOption(_PyOS_optarg);
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break;
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/* This space reserved for other options */
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default:
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return usage(2, argv[0]);
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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}
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if (help)
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return usage(0, argv[0]);
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if (version) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Python %s\n", PY_VERSION);
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return 0;
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}
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if (!saw_inspect_flag &&
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONINSPECT")) && *p != '\0')
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inspect = 1;
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if (!saw_unbuffered_flag &&
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONUNBUFFERED")) && *p != '\0')
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unbuffered = 1;
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if (command == NULL && _PyOS_optind < argc &&
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strcmp(argv[_PyOS_optind], "-") != 0)
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{
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#ifdef __VMS
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filename = decc$translate_vms(argv[_PyOS_optind]);
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if (filename == (char *)0 || filename == (char *)-1)
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filename = argv[_PyOS_optind];
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#else
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filename = argv[_PyOS_optind];
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#endif
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if (filename != NULL) {
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if ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open file '%s'\n",
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argv[0], filename);
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return 2;
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}
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else if (skipfirstline) {
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int ch;
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/* Push back first newline so line numbers
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remain the same */
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while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
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if (ch == '\n') {
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(void)ungetc(ch, fp);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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stdin_is_interactive = Py_FdIsInteractive(stdin, (char *)0);
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if (unbuffered) {
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#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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_setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
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_setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY);
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#endif
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#ifndef MPW
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#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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#else /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */
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setbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL);
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setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL);
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setbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL);
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|
#endif /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */
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#else /* MPW */
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/* On MPW (3.2) unbuffered seems to hang */
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|
setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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|
setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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|
setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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|
|
#endif /* MPW */
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|
|
}
|
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|
|
else if (Py_InteractiveFlag) {
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|
|
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
|
|
|
|
/* Doesn't have to have line-buffered -- use unbuffered */
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|
|
/* Any set[v]buf(stdin, ...) screws up Tkinter :-( */
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|
setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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|
|
#else /* !MS_WINDOWS */
|
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|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
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|
|
setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
|
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|
|
setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
|
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|
|
#endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */
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|
|
#endif /* !MS_WINDOWS */
|
|
|
|
/* Leave stderr alone - it should be unbuffered anyway. */
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|
|
}
|
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|
|
#ifdef __VMS
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|
|
|
else {
|
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|
|
setvbuf (stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __VMS */
|
|
|
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|
|
#ifdef __APPLE__
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|
|
|
/* On MacOS X, when the Python interpreter is embedded in an
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|
|
application bundle, it gets executed by a bootstrapping script
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|
|
that does os.execve() with an argv[0] that's different from the
|
|
|
|
actual Python executable. This is needed to keep the Finder happy,
|
|
|
|
or rather, to work around Apple's overly strict requirements of
|
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|
|
the process name. However, we still need a usable sys.executable,
|
|
|
|
so the actual executable path is passed in an environment variable.
|
|
|
|
See Lib/plat-mac/bundlebuiler.py for details about the bootstrap
|
|
|
|
script. */
|
|
|
|
if ((p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONEXECUTABLE")) && *p != '\0')
|
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|
|
Py_SetProgramName(p);
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|
|
else
|
|
|
|
Py_SetProgramName(argv[0]);
|
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|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
Py_SetProgramName(argv[0]);
|
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|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
Py_Initialize();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (Py_VerboseFlag ||
|
|
|
|
(command == NULL && filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive)) {
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Python %s on %s\n",
|
|
|
|
Py_GetVersion(), Py_GetPlatform());
|
|
|
|
if (!Py_NoSiteFlag)
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", COPYRIGHT);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (command != NULL) {
|
|
|
|
/* Backup _PyOS_optind and force sys.argv[0] = '-c' */
|
|
|
|
_PyOS_optind--;
|
|
|
|
argv[_PyOS_optind] = "-c";
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PySys_SetArgv(argc-_PyOS_optind, argv+_PyOS_optind);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ((inspect || (command == NULL && filename == NULL)) &&
|
|
|
|
isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
|
|
|
|
PyObject *v;
|
|
|
|
v = PyImport_ImportModule("readline");
|
|
|
|
if (v == NULL)
|
|
|
|
PyErr_Clear();
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
Py_DECREF(v);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (command) {
|
|
|
|
sts = PyRun_SimpleStringFlags(command, &cf) != 0;
|
|
|
|
free(command);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
if (filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive) {
|
|
|
|
char *startup = Py_GETENV("PYTHONSTARTUP");
|
|
|
|
if (startup != NULL && startup[0] != '\0') {
|
|
|
|
FILE *fp = fopen(startup, "r");
|
|
|
|
if (fp != NULL) {
|
|
|
|
(void) PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, startup);
|
|
|
|
PyErr_Clear();
|
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* XXX */
|
|
|
|
sts = PyRun_AnyFileExFlags(
|
|
|
|
fp,
|
|
|
|
filename == NULL ? "<stdin>" : filename,
|
|
|
|
filename != NULL, &cf) != 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Check this environment variable at the end, to give programs the
|
|
|
|
* opportunity to set it from Python.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!saw_inspect_flag &&
|
|
|
|
(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONINSPECT")) && *p != '\0')
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
inspect = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (inspect && stdin_is_interactive &&
|
|
|
|
(filename != NULL || command != NULL))
|
|
|
|
/* XXX */
|
|
|
|
sts = PyRun_AnyFileFlags(stdin, "<stdin>", &cf) != 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Py_Finalize();
|
|
|
|
#ifdef RISCOS
|
|
|
|
if (Py_RISCOSWimpFlag)
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\x0cq\x0c"); /* make frontend quit */
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __INSURE__
|
|
|
|
/* Insure++ is a memory analysis tool that aids in discovering
|
|
|
|
* memory leaks and other memory problems. On Python exit, the
|
|
|
|
* interned string dictionary is flagged as being in use at exit
|
|
|
|
* (which it is). Under normal circumstances, this is fine because
|
|
|
|
* the memory will be automatically reclaimed by the system. Under
|
|
|
|
* memory debugging, it's a huge source of useless noise, so we
|
|
|
|
* trade off slower shutdown for less distraction in the memory
|
|
|
|
* reports. -baw
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
_Py_ReleaseInternedStrings();
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __INSURE__ */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return sts;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Make the *original* argc/argv available to other modules.
|
|
|
|
This is rare, but it is needed by the secureware extension. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
Py_GetArgcArgv(int *argc, char ***argv)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
*argc = orig_argc;
|
|
|
|
*argv = orig_argv;
|
|
|
|
}
|